DOMDocument::save
function getDOMString($retNode) {
if (!$retNode) return null;
$retval = strtr($retNode-->ownerDocument->saveXML($retNode),
array(
'></area>' => ' />',
'></base>' => ' />',
'></basefont>' => ' />',
'></br>' => ' />',
'></col>' => ' />',
'></frame>' => ' />',
'></hr>' => ' />',
'></img>' => ' />',
'></input>' => ' />',
'></isindex>' => ' />',
'></link>' => ' />',
'></meta>' => ' />',
'></param>' => ' />',
'default:' => '',
// sometimes, you have to decode entities too...
'"' => '"',
'&' => '&',
''' => ''',
'<' => '<',
'>' => '>',
' ' => ' ',
'©' => '©',
'«' => '«',
'®' => '®',
'»' => '»',
'™' => '™'
));
return $retval;
}
DOMDocument::saveHTML
(No version information available, might be only in CVS)
DOMDocument::saveHTML — 内部のドキュメントを HTML 形式の文字列として出力する
説明
string DOMDocument::saveHTML
( void
)
DOM 表現から HTML ドキュメントを作成します。この関数は、通常は以下の例のように DOM ドキュメントを新しく作成した後にコールされます。
返り値
HTML、あるいはエラーが発生した場合は FALSE を返します。
例
例1 HTML ツリーを文字列に保存する
<?php
$doc = new DOMDocument('1.0');
$root = $doc->createElement('html');
$root = $doc->appendChild($root);
$head = $doc->createElement('head');
$head = $root->appendChild($head);
$title = $doc->createElement('title');
$title = $head->appendChild($title);
$text = $doc->createTextNode('This is the title');
$text = $title->appendChild($text);
echo $doc->saveHTML();
?>
add a note
User Contributed NotesDOMDocument::saveHTML
Anonymous
25-Apr-2008 08:15
25-Apr-2008 08:15
mjaque at ilkebenson dot com
20-Feb-2008 01:48
20-Feb-2008 01:48
Regarding last note, you can post-process saveXML string in order to close empty tags with the following function:
<?php
function cerrarTag($tag, $xml){
$indice = 0;
while ($indice< strlen($xml)){
$pos = strpos($xml, "<$tag ", $indice);
if ($pos){
$posCierre = strpos($xml, ">", $pos);
if ($xml[$posCierre-1] == "/"){
$xml = substr_replace($xml, "></$tag>", $posCierre-1, 2);
}
$indice = $posCierre;
}
else break;
}
return $xml;
}
?>
At least script and select empty elements should be closed. This example shows how it can be used:
<?php
define("CABECERA_XHTML", '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">');
$xhtml = $docXML->saveXML($docXML->documentElement);
$xhtml = cerrarTag("script", $xhtml);
$xhtml = cerrarTag("select", $xhtml);
$xhtml = CABECERA_XHTML."\n".$xhtml;
echo $xhtml;
?>
mjaque at ilkebenson dot com
19-Feb-2008 11:34
19-Feb-2008 11:34
DOMDocument->saveXML() doesn't generate a proper XHTML format either.
There is a problem with "script" empty elements. For example:
This will be the code generated by saveXML, with an empty script tag.
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/JavaScript" src="myScript.js"/>
</head>
<body>
<p>I will not appear</p>
<script type="text/JavaScript">
alert("Not working");
</script>
</body>
</html>
I don't know if this is valid XHTML (W3C Validator doesn't complain), but both FF 2.0 and IE 6 will not render it properly. Both will use </script> as the closing tag for the first script causing js errors and ignoring in between elements.
archanglmr at yahoo dot com
27-Nov-2007 03:28
27-Nov-2007 03:28
If created your DOMDocument object using loadHTML() (where the source is from another site) and want to pass your changes back to the browser you should make sure the HTTP Content-Type header matches your meta content-type tags value because modern browsers seem to ignore the meta tag and trust just the HTTP header. For example if you're reading an ISO-8859-1 document and your web server is claiming UTF-8 you need to correct it using the header() function.
<?php
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1');
?>
xoplqox
20-Nov-2007 11:07
20-Nov-2007 11:07
XHTML:
If the output is XHTML use the function saveXML().
Output example for saveHTML:
<select name="pet" size="3" multiple>
<option selected>mouse</option>
<option>bird</option>
<option>cat</option>
</select>
XHTML conform output using saveXML:
<select name="pet" size="3" multiple="multiple">
<option selected="selected">mouse</option>
<option>bird</option>
<option>cat</option>
</select>
tyson at clugg dot net
21-Apr-2005 05:44
21-Apr-2005 05:44
<?php
// Using DOM to fix sloppy HTML.
// An example by Tyson Clugg <tyson@clugg.net>
//
// vim: syntax=php expandtab tabstop=2
function tidyHTML($buffer)
{
// load our document into a DOM object
$dom = @DOMDocument::loadHTML($buffer);
// we want nice output
$dom->formatOutput = true;
return($dom->saveHTML());
}
// start output buffering, using our nice
// callback funtion to format the output.
ob_start("tidyHTML");
?>
<html>
<p>It's like comparing apples to oranges.
</html>
<?php
// this will be called implicitly, but we'll
// call it manually to illustrate the point.
ob_end_flush();
?>
The above code takes out sloppy HTML:
<html>
<p>It's like comparing apples to oranges.
</html>
And cleans it up to the following:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
<html><body><p>It's like comparing apples to oranges.
</p></body></html>